专利摘要:
In a cable pulling device (1), in particular prospective tension system for a stage or the like., Where a plurality of each cable (4) having cable drums (3) with a common drive means (5) via a common drive shaft (6) is coupled, is provided in that the drive shaft (6) has a profile deviating from a circular profile, which cooperates with a correspondingly complementary profiling (12) of the cable drums (3) and / or the drive device (5), whereby a simple coupling of the Drive shaft (6) with the cable drums (3) and a drive device (5) can achieve.
公开号:AT510762A1
申请号:T1947/2010
申请日:2010-11-23
公开日:2012-06-15
发明作者:
申请人:Waagner Biro Austria Stage Systems Ag;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

The present invention relates to a cable pulling device, in particular brochure pulling system for a stage or the like., Wherein a plurality of each having at least one rope having cable drums is coupled to a common drive means via a common drive shaft.
Such Seilzugeinrichtungen be used for example in conjunction with stages or the like., Where they serve for a movement of brochures, individual pieces, stage components and the like. In particular in the vertical direction. For this purpose, rollers or cable drums are usually arranged above the stage on a so-called lacing floor essentially at fixed positions, via which optionally a plurality of cables run, wherein a plurality of such cable drums are coupled to a common drive device via a common drive shaft, thus also larger dimensions and / or to move objects of greater weight. With regard to such known cable pulling devices, for example, DE-Al 87 14 758, DE-Al 26 49 370, DE-Al 24 00 848 or DE-U 79 14 707 referenced. A disadvantage of these known embodiments of Seilzugeinrichtungen is in particular the fact that essentially the individual cable drums, which determine the point of departure or the position of such a rope to be provided at predetermined positions and provided between individual cable drums drive shaft not only for transmitting a drive movement of a common drive device is used, but is usually also fixed to a corresponding holder or guide and thus also used to support possibly high bearing forces or stresses.
The present invention aims to eliminate the disadvantages of the known prior art, in particular with regard to a substantially fixed positioning of individual cable drums and to further develop a cable pulling device, in particular in adaptation to different local
Conditions an adaptation of the positioning of individual cable drums at conveniently simplified storage is possible.
To solve these objects, a cable pull device of the type mentioned is essentially characterized in that the drive shaft has a profile deviating from a circular profile, which cooperates with a correspondingly complementary profiling of the cable drums and / or the drive means. Characterized in that according to the invention, both the drive shaft and the cable drums and the drive device are each formed with a profile differing from a circular profile, a simple power transmission can be provided by the deviating from a circular profile profile, for example, by a simple plug-in system. In contrast, in embodiments according to the known state of the art with a circular drive shaft, a complex bearing of the drive shaft was required both in the cable drum and in the drive device for a proper transmission of the forces. By providing such a simple and reliable coupling by a profile deviating from a circular profile, an adaptation to optionally different positions or possibly also subsequent adjustments of a cable drum can moreover be carried out simply and reliably in accordance with local conditions, since, for example, when using modular elements the drive shaft on-site adaptation to possibly different requirements is possible. When forming the drive shaft over the entire length with a profile deviating from a circular profile, a desired positioning of a cable drum can be achieved by simply cutting to length a drive shaft or a subregion thereof. For a particularly simple and reliable coupling between a drive shaft and a cable drum and / or drive device and to provide easy to produce profiles is proposed according to a preferred embodiment, that the profile of a regular profile, such as a square, hexagonal or octagonal profile is formed , For a simple and reliable coupling between a cable drum and the profile of the drive shaft deviating from a circular profile, it is proposed according to a further preferred embodiment that the cable drums are formed on at least one end region with a support or flange oriented substantially normal to the drive shaft, in which the complementary to the profile of the drive shaft profiling is provided. This makes it possible in a simple manner to provide a torque transmission via the drive shaft with simple coupling with a cable drum or the drive device, optionally existing cable drums or drive means in a simple manner by providing such a support or flange in adaptation to a drive shaft according to the invention can be adapted or retrofitted from a circular profile profile. For the inventively possible and easily deployable modular design of the cable pulling device according to the invention is also proposed that the drive shaft is formed by a plurality of coupled to the respective cable drums or rod-like elements, as corresponds to a further preferred embodiment of the cable pulling device according to the invention. Such rod-like elements can, as already mentioned above, be provided according to the local conditions with a suitable length or cut to desired lengths directly on site for positioning the drive device and / or cable drums to be coupled thereto. • ·· ·
t # ··· * I * # ♦ * * * * * ♦ · * - * · «- * · #
Instead of a design of the drive shaft substantially over its entire length with a profile differing from a circular profile can be provided with appropriately prepared length of the individual module-like elements of the drive shafts according to a further preferred embodiment that the rod-like elements at least in their with the cable drums and / or the drive means cooperating end portions have the profile deviating from a circular profile, which cooperates with a correspondingly complementary profiling of the cable drums and / or the drive means.
As already stated above, in addition to a fixed positioning of individual cable drums and an often complex torque transmission by providing circular profiles for the drive shaft in existing systems often disadvantageous that the drive shafts must be made correspondingly massive, there in addition to a torque transmission for driving the individual To be coupled to cable drums also by the storage of the drive shaft to a bracket or a scaffold also possibly large stresses and loads must be absorbed by the drive shaft or its sub-elements. In order to relieve the drive shaft provided according to the invention, it is proposed according to a further preferred embodiment that the cable drums are in particular displaceably mounted in or on a holder or guide. In this way, the individual elements of the drive shaft or the entire drive shaft can be made correspondingly simpler and lighter or less massive, since the inclusion of the loads or the stresses occurring by an optionally high weight, the moving elements occurring on the on or in a holder or guide mounted cable drums are received, while on the arranged between individual cable drums and the drive means drive shaft only a transmission of torque for the movement of the cable drums is required. For a further adaptation of the positioning of the individual cable drums according to the invention for the entire cable pull device beyond preferably provided that the cable drums are slidably mounted in or on the holder or guide.
To maintain a constant rope departure or Abwickelpunkts of the rope during a movement of the cable drums is proposed according to a further preferred embodiment that the cable drums are slidably mounted in accordance with a winding or unwinding of the individual ropes in or on the holder or guide. Thus, a fixed or fixed rope departure point can be provided independently of the delivered rope length, wherein a plurality of coupled to a common drive shaft cable drums are moved according to evenly in accordance with their up or Abwickelbewegung on or along the holder or guide. For a simple and reliable coupling of the multi-element drive shaft with the drive device is proposed according to a further preferred embodiment that the drive shaft or a rod-like element thereof or a cable drum is coupled or coupled to the drive means.
In addition to substantially rectilinear Seilzugeinrichtungen deviating geometric configuration or positioning of individual cable drums are required in accordance with local requirements may require a straight or aligned alignment of the drive shaft and the cable drums to be coupled to it. In this connection, it is proposed according to a further preferred embodiment of the cable pull device according to the invention that at least one articulated connection between two mutually adjacent cable drums in the drive shaft or a rod-like element thereof is provided or integrated. By such a hinge connection can thus, for example, arcuate
Provide arrangements of a cable attachment or angled embodiments. For such, deviating from a straight-line arrangement of positioning or arrangements is also provided that the drive shaft or rod-like elements thereof is or are formed by a propeller shaft, as corresponds to a further preferred embodiment of the cable pulling device according to the invention.
According to local conditions, the drive device may be provided at different positions and along the extension of the drive shaft and the cooperating cable drum. In this connection, it is proposed according to a preferred embodiment that the drive device is arranged at one end of the cable pull device or between two adjacent cable drums.
In addition to an invention preferably proposed movement of individual rope drums either as a function of the Aufoder Abwickelbewegung or the movement of the entire cable pulling device beyond the cable pulling device can be mounted on or in a holder or guide slidably or movably, as corresponds to a further preferred embodiment. Such additional degrees of freedom according to the requirements different positioning of the entire cable pulling device are provided, which can be integrated for example as a climbing train in a truss system by an inventively additionally provided displaceable or movable storage of the cable pulling device, which is for example fixed to a ceiling of a stage , In addition to such a vertical mobility can also be provided in addition by a corresponding arrangement of brackets or guides optionally also a significant horizontal mobility of the entire cable pulling device available. Such mobility is in particular supported or facilitated by the modular design of the drive shaft and the inventively provided coupling of deviating from a circular profile profile.
The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to embodiments schematically illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In this show:
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a cable pulling device according to the invention;
2 shows, on an enlarged scale, a section through a cable drum of a cable pulling device according to the invention, wherein a carrier or flange for receiving the drive shaft which deviates from a circular profile is shown;
3 shows a different embodiment of a profile deviating from a circular profile of the drive shaft.
4 shows a schematic plan view of a modified embodiment of a cable pull device according to the invention, wherein an angled arrangement is provided;
Fig. 5 in a view similar to Figure 4 is a plan view of a further modified embodiment of a cable pulling device according to the invention with an arcuate arrangement or design of the drive shaft.
Fig. 6 are schematic representations of the cable outlet of a cable drum during a winding or unwinding, wherein in Fig. 6a a fixed cable outlet is indicated by a movement of the cable drum, while in Fig. 6b wanders at a fixed cable drum of the cable outlet. and
Fig. 7 in a representation similar to Fig. 1 is a schematic view of another modified embodiment of a cable pull device according to the invention, wherein the cable pull device is mounted on a holder or guide displaceable or movable.
In Fig. 1, 1 is a cable pulling device, wherein a plurality of cable drums 3 is mounted on a fixed to an unspecified scaffold, such as a blanket holder or guide 2, of which one in detail in Fig. 2 is.
The cable drums 3 are used for winding or unwinding each of a rope 4, wherein in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 four mutually coupled cable drums 3 are provided, the cable drums 3 by a schematically indicated with 5 drive means with the interposition of modular elements 6 a Drive shaft to be moved. In a winding or unwinding of the cable drums 3 via the ropes 4 is a raising or lowering of a load bar 7, wherein on this load bar 7 in a manner not shown and known per se, for example, stage elements or the like. A stage can be raised and lowered.
By arranging or fixing the cable drums 3 on the holder or guide 2, only the torque provided by the drive device 5 must be transmitted through intermediate elements 6 of the drive shaft, while by the elements 6 of the drive shaft receiving loads or Stresses of possibly having a large weight, on the load bar 7 to be raised and lowered elements is not required.
As will be discussed in particular with reference to subsequent figures, the cable drums 3 and possibly the guide 2 may be additionally slidably or movably mounted according to local circumstances or requirements.
In Fig. 2 is a section through a turn denoted by 3 cable drum is shown schematically, the determination of the support or guide, not shown on the schematically indicated terminals or fixing elements 8 is made, which will not be described in detail.
The drum element 9 of the cable drum 3 has corresponding elevations and depressions 10 for receiving the rope, which is likewise not illustrated in greater detail, as is likewise known per se.
Instead of a rope 4, as shown in Fig. 2, a plurality of ropes 4 may be provided on a cable drum 3 at a corresponding multi-thread for receiving or delivering the rope during winding and unwinding on a cable drum 3. For a coupling with a non-illustrated element of the drive shaft, a flange or support 11 is provided, which, as will become apparent with reference to the schematic representations of Fig. 3, a deviating from a circular profile profiling or opening 12 has , via which a coupling with the drive shaft 6 or an element for a simple torque transmission is provided.
The cable drum 3 can, in particular in a straight-line embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, be slid over a continuous drive shaft in a simple manner through the mating profiles of both the drive shaft 6 and the openings or profilings 12 in the carrier 11 and according to the desired Positioning be arranged.
Alternatively, module-like individual elements 6 of a drive shaft can be simply coupled or connected with a flange or carrier provided at each end of the cable drum 3 by a plug connection with the drive shaft 6 for rotation of the drum 3.
In Fig. 3 schematically different embodiments for the profile of the drive shaft 6 and the hiezu complementary profiling 12 of the cable drum 3 are indicated, wherein in Fig. 3a is a square profile, in Fig. 3b is a hexagonal profile and in Fig. 3c an octagonal profile is shown.
Deviating from the profiles shown in FIG. 3, essentially any profile of the drive shaft 6 deviating from a circular shape can be provided for a simple and reliable transmission of the torque of the drive movement with a simple coupling to a cable drum 3. Similar to the cable drum 3, as shown in detail in Fig. 2, the drive means 5 is formed with a corresponding carrier or flange for coupling to the drive shaft 6 having a profile deviating from a circular profile or an element thereof , In this way, it is possible to connect or couple the drive device 5 to the drive shaft 6 in a simple manner by means of a plug connection of mutually complementary profiles or profilings.
FIGS. 4 and 5 show modified embodiments of a straight-line arrangement or design of a drive shaft, as shown in FIG. 1. In the schematic illustrations, in turn, a plurality of cable drums each designated by 3, wherein a drive means is again denoted by 5. In accordance with the illustration according to FIG. 1, the drive shaft or its subelements is also designated 6.
In the embodiment of FIG. 4, an angled arrangement or design of the drive shaft 6 is shown, being provided to achieve the corresponding angled training articulated joints 13. Instead of such articulated joints can be provided to provide such an angled embodiment of the cable pulling device 1, a propeller shaft.
In contrast, in the embodiment according to FIG. 5, a substantially arcuate arrangement of the drive shaft 6 is provided, wherein in the region of individual cable drums 3, individual elements 6 of the drive shaft each enclose an angle with the cable drum 3.
In addition, in the illustration according to FIG. 5 it can be seen that, in contrast to the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the drive device 5 is not arranged at one end of the drive shaft 6 but between two adjacent cable drums 3, wherein for the coupling with the adjacent cable drums 3 correspondingly short elements 6 'and 6' 'of the drive shaft are provided.
In Fig. 6a it is shown that by a movement of a cable drum 3 along the again indicated 2 guide, as indicated by the double arrow 14, during a winding and unwinding of the cable 4 a fixed cable outlet can be maintained, as by the passage opening 15 is indicated in a non-illustrated element, wherein, similar to FIG. 2 for the sake of simplicity, only one cable 4 is shown.
In contrast, in a fixed arrangement of the cable drum 3 on the guide 2 in a winding and unwinding movement of the rope 4 or Seilabgangs indicated according to the double arrow 16.
In the case of a coupling of a plurality of cable drums 3, as shown in the preceding figures, a correspondingly identical movement of all of the cable drums 3 coupled to one another is provided for achieving a respective fixed cable outlet point, as shown in FIG. 6a.
In Fig. 7 a further modified embodiment is shown, wherein a plurality of again designated 3 cable drums, which are connected via a drive shaft 6 and sub-elements thereof and driven by a mounted between two adjacent cable drums 3 drive means 5, mounted in a holder 17 is, wherein the entire, again designated 1 Seilzugeinrichtung via the bracket 17 is suspended from a ceiling or scaffolding construction 18 via ropes 19 and raised and lowered.
An additional raising or lowering of a load bar and stage elements fixed thereto via the cable drums 3 is not shown in FIG.
In the embodiment according to FIG. 7, the entire cable pulling device 1 is thus movable in a substantially vertical direction.
Additionally or alternatively thereto, it can also be provided that the entire cable pull device 1 can be moved horizontally in the horizontal direction when it is mounted on a corresponding suspension or scaffold construction, in order to enable a further adjustment of a positioning of the entire cable pull device 1 and thus additional degrees of freedom of movement of the cable pull device 1 as well as from these suspended loads.
权利要求:
Claims (12)
[1]
* 1. Seilzugeinrichtung, in particular Prospektzuganlage for a stage or the like., A plurality of each having at least one rope having cable drums is coupled to a common drive means via a common drive shaft, characterized characterized in that the drive shaft (6, 6 ', 6' ') has a profile deviating from a circular profile, which cooperates with a correspondingly complementary profiling (12) of the cable drums (3) and / or the drive device (5).
[2]
2. Cable pulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the profile (6, 6 ', 6' ', 12) is formed by a regular profile, for example a square, hexagonal or octagonal profile.
[3]
3. cable pulling device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the cable drums (3) at least one end region with a substantially normal to the drive shaft (6, 6 ', 6' ') aligned carrier or flange (11) are formed in which the profiling (12) complementary to the profile of the drive shaft (6, 6 ', 6' ') is provided.
[4]
4. Cable pulling device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the drive shaft of a plurality of with the respective cable drums (3) coupled or couplable rod-like elements (6, 6 ', 6' ') is formed.
[5]
5. Seilzugeinrichtung according to claim 4, characterized in that the rod-like elements (6, 6 ', 6' '), at least in their with the cable drums (3) and / or the drive means (5) cooperating end portions deviating from a circular profile profile have, which cooperates with a correspondingly complementary profiling (12) of the cable drums (3) and / or the drive means (5).
[6]
6. Cable pulling device according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the cable drums (3) in or on a * · · Φ · Ι • * · * * • - •• Μ holder or guide (2) in particular displaceable are stored.
[7]
7. Cable pulling device according to claim 6, characterized in that the cable drums (3) are displaceably mounted in or on the holder or guide (2) in accordance with an up or unwinding movement of the individual cables (4).
[8]
8. Cable pulling device according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the drive shaft (6) or a rod-like element thereof or a cable drum (3) with the drive means (5) is coupled or coupled.
[9]
9. Seilzugeinrichtung according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that at least one articulated connection (13) between two mutually adjacent cable drums (3) in the drive shaft (6) or a rod-like element thereof is provided or integrated.
[10]
10. Seilzugeinrichtung according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the drive shaft (6) or rod-like elements thereof is formed by a propeller shaft or are.
[11]
11. Cable pull device according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the drive device (5) at one end of the cable pull device (1) or between two adjacent cable drums (3) is arranged.
[12]
12. Cable pulling device according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the cable pulling device (1) is mounted on or in a holder or guide (18) displaceable or movable. Vienna, November 23, 2010

r-Biro Austria's AG Stage
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同族专利:
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法律状态:
2019-09-15| HC| Change of the firm name or firm address|Owner name: WAAGNER-BIRO AUSTRIA STAGE SYSTEMS GMBH, AT Effective date: 20190802 |
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
ATA1947/2010A|AT510762B1|2010-11-23|2010-11-23|CABLE EQUIPMENT, IN PARTICULAR PROSPECTOR EQUIPMENT FOR A STAGE OR DGL.|ATA1947/2010A| AT510762B1|2010-11-23|2010-11-23|CABLE EQUIPMENT, IN PARTICULAR PROSPECTOR EQUIPMENT FOR A STAGE OR DGL.|
PT11450146T| PT2455151T|2010-11-23|2011-11-22|Cable winch system, in particular flybar system for a platform or similar|
EP11450146.3A| EP2455151B1|2010-11-23|2011-11-22|Cable winch system, in particular flybar system for a platform or similar|
ES11450146.3T| ES2685122T3|2010-11-23|2011-11-22|Cable pulling device, in particular a backdrop hoist system for a scenario or similar|
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